Everything about Interrogation totally explained
Interrogation or
Questioning is
interviewing as employed by officers of the
Police,
Military, and
Inquisition.
The interviewed is also referred to as a "source".
Interviewing isn't necessarily to force a confession, but rather to develop sufficient rapport as to prompt the source to disclose valuable information.
Interrogation around the World
Britain
Ireland
USA
Cold War
War On Terror
Torture is now officially banned from use at
Guantanamo Bay and all other U.S. camps for
illegal combatants. Army regulations state that such treatment during interrogation crosses the boundary between acceptable methods of gaining information and torture.
US Air Force General
Jack L. Rives (Deputy
Judge Advocate General) advised a US government task force that many of the extreme methods of interrogation would leave service personnel open to legal sanction in the US and foreign countries.
US officers were previously allowed interrogation techniques classified as torture including:
See also
How to Break a Terrorist
: Veteran FBI interrogator Jack Cloonan has broken some of al Qaeda’s toughest operatives. In this special interview with FP, he shares some of his methods for making a terrorist tell all.
Foreign Policy Television (FPTV) video.
Nazi Germany
Inquisition
Japan
Japan is famous for marathon interrogations, and therefore a high amount of false confessions.
Resistance Training
Resistance training is often a prerequisite for some personnel since
prisoners of war (POWs) routinely undergo military interrogation.
Interrogation Techniques
There are multiple possible methods of interrogation including deception, torture, increasing suggestibility, and using mind-altering drugs.
Suggestibility
The methods used to increase suggestibility are moderate sleep deprivation, exposure to constant
white noise, and using
GABAergic drugs such as
sodium amytal.
Reid
One notable interrogation technique is the
Reid technique. However, the Reid technique (which requires interrogators to watch the body language of suspects to detect deceit) has been criticized
(External Link
) for being too difficult to apply across cultures and is impracticable for many law enforcement officers.
Deception
Deception can form an important part of effective interrogation.
In the
U.S., there's no law or regulation that forbids the interrogator from lying, from making misleading statements or from implying that the interviewee has already been implicated in the crime by someone else.
Torture
Interrogations may involve
torture, which is judged to be ineffective at producing accurate information but is effective in getting
false confessions which might be useful for political reasons for the officer and organization in question by raising the number of successful investigations.
Other
Good cop/bad cop
Movement for increased recording of interrogations in the US
Currently, there's a movement for mandatory electronic recording of all custodial interrogations in the United States. (External Link
) "Electronic Recording" describes the process of recording interrogations from start to finish. This is in contrast to a "taped" or "recorded confession," which typically only includes the final statement of the suspect. "Taped interrogation" is the traditional term for this process; however, as analog is becoming less and less common, statutes and scholars are referring to the process as "electronically recording" interviews or interrogations. Alaska, (External Link
) Illinois, (External Link
) Maine, (External Link
), Minnesota, (External Link
) and Wisconsin (External Link
) are the only states to require taped interrogation. New Jersey’s taping requirement started on January 1, 2006. (External Link
) (External Link
) Massachusetts allows jury instructions that state that the courts prefer taped interrogations. See Commonwealth v. DiGiambattista, 813 N.E.2d 516, 533-34 (Mass. 2004). Commander Neil Nelson of the St. Paul Police Department, an expert in taped interrogation, (External Link
) has described taped interrogation in Minnesota as the "best thing ever rammed down our throats." (External Link
)Further Information
Get more info on 'Interrogation'.
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